{
 "name": "Afrimintel downstream risk & safeguards layer",
 "feed_version": "1.1.0",
 "dataset_version": "v2.53.0",
 "as_of": "2026-06-25",
 "note": "Per-asset Component E: ACLED admin1 conflict-incident counts (Explorer tier, where captured), EITI beneficial-ownership status, qualitative security context and IFC PS safeguard lens. Three-state — counts not captured this pass are marked Pending, never estimated.",
 "quality_standard": "Sourced / Derived / Absent",
 "assets": [
  {
   "id": "kamoa-kakula",
   "name": "Kamoa-Kakula",
   "country": "DRC",
   "province": "Lufilian Arc",
   "acled_admin1": {
    "region": "Lualaba",
    "incidents": 34,
    "state": "Sourced",
    "note": "ACLED Explorer-tier admin1 count, captured 2026-05-12"
   },
   "security_context": {
    "text": "DRC mining heartland (Lualaba/Kolwezi) is operationally distinct from the eastern conflict zones; ACLED Lualaba admin1 = 34 incidents (captured)",
    "state": "Sourced"
   },
   "eiti_bo": {
    "status": "Pending",
    "detail": "reports BO via EITI; 100+ DRC mining companies publicly disclosed BO (name/nationality/address/ID)",
    "state": "Sourced"
   },
   "safeguards": {
    "text": "IFC Performance Standards 1-8 apply to any DFI debt facility; quantified per-asset PS scoring is a scheduled v1.2 deepening",
    "state": "Pending"
   },
   "downstream_verdict": "no elevated downstream flag captured (some markers Pending)",
   "ifc_ps": {
    "material_standards": "PS3 (tailings/water), PS4 (community health), PS1",
    "note": "Large UG operation + DRC context; tailings + community the material PS; full PS audit Pending",
    "quantified_score": {
     "state": "Pending",
     "basis": "per-asset PS 1-8 scoring requires the asset ESIA; rubric (most-material PS + risk note) is Derived, the numeric score is Pending"
    },
    "state": "Derived (materiality) / Pending (score)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "tenke-fungurume",
   "name": "Tenke Fungurume",
   "country": "DRC",
   "province": "Lufilian Arc",
   "acled_admin1": {
    "region": "Lualaba",
    "incidents": 34,
    "state": "Sourced",
    "note": "ACLED Explorer-tier admin1 count, captured 2026-05-12"
   },
   "security_context": {
    "text": "Lualaba mining region; ACLED Lualaba admin1 = 34; CMOC operates at scale through DRC royalty/export disputes (2022)",
    "state": "Sourced"
   },
   "eiti_bo": {
    "status": "Pending",
    "detail": "reports BO via EITI; 100+ DRC mining companies publicly disclosed BO (name/nationality/address/ID)",
    "state": "Sourced"
   },
   "safeguards": {
    "text": "IFC Performance Standards 1-8 apply to any DFI debt facility; quantified per-asset PS scoring is a scheduled v1.2 deepening",
    "state": "Pending"
   },
   "downstream_verdict": "no elevated downstream flag captured (some markers Pending)",
   "ifc_ps": {
    "material_standards": "PS3 (tailings/acid), PS4 (ASM interface), PS1",
    "note": "CMOC scale + DRC ASM interface; PS3/PS4 material; Pending",
    "quantified_score": {
     "state": "Pending",
     "basis": "per-asset PS 1-8 scoring requires the asset ESIA; rubric (most-material PS + risk note) is Derived, the numeric score is Pending"
    },
    "state": "Derived (materiality) / Pending (score)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "kansanshi",
   "name": "Kansanshi",
   "country": "Zambia",
   "province": "Lufilian Arc",
   "acled_admin1": {
    "region": "N-Western Zambia",
    "incidents": 4,
    "state": "Sourced",
    "note": "ACLED Explorer-tier admin1 count, captured 2026-05-12"
   },
   "security_context": {
    "text": "North-Western Zambia (Solwezi) — stable mining jurisdiction; ACLED NW-Zambia admin1 = 4 (low); key ESG markers are water/power competition + hydropower dependence",
    "state": "Sourced"
   },
   "eiti_bo": {
    "status": "Pending",
    "detail": "PACRA register (Companies Act 2017 + SI 14/21 2019); PEP-flagged",
    "state": "Sourced"
   },
   "safeguards": {
    "text": "IFC Performance Standards 1-8 apply to any DFI debt facility; quantified per-asset PS scoring is a scheduled v1.2 deepening",
    "state": "Pending"
   },
   "downstream_verdict": "no elevated downstream flag captured (some markers Pending)",
   "ifc_ps": {
    "material_standards": "PS3 (water/tailings), PS2 (labour)",
    "note": "NW-Zambia water/power stress → PS3 lead; established operation; Pending",
    "quantified_score": {
     "state": "Pending",
     "basis": "per-asset PS 1-8 scoring requires the asset ESIA; rubric (most-material PS + risk note) is Derived, the numeric score is Pending"
    },
    "state": "Derived (materiality) / Pending (score)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "sentinel",
   "name": "Sentinel",
   "country": "Zambia",
   "province": "Lufilian Arc",
   "acled_admin1": {
    "region": "N-Western Zambia",
    "incidents": 4,
    "state": "Sourced",
    "note": "ACLED Explorer-tier admin1 count, captured 2026-05-12"
   },
   "security_context": {
    "text": "North-Western Zambia; ACLED admin1 = 4 (low); shares Zambian water/power-stress profile",
    "state": "Sourced"
   },
   "eiti_bo": {
    "status": "Pending",
    "detail": "PACRA register (Companies Act 2017 + SI 14/21 2019); PEP-flagged",
    "state": "Sourced"
   },
   "safeguards": {
    "text": "IFC Performance Standards 1-8 apply to any DFI debt facility; quantified per-asset PS scoring is a scheduled v1.2 deepening",
    "state": "Pending"
   },
   "downstream_verdict": "no elevated downstream flag captured (some markers Pending)",
   "ifc_ps": {
    "material_standards": "PS3 (water/tailings), PS6 (biodiversity)",
    "note": "Trident/Kalumbila siting in a biodiversity-sensitive area (Game Management Area context) → PS6 notable; established operation; Pending",
    "quantified_score": {
     "state": "Pending",
     "basis": "per-asset PS 1-8 scoring requires the asset ESIA; rubric (most-material PS + risk note) is Derived, the numeric score is Pending"
    },
    "state": "Derived (materiality) / Pending (score)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "khoemacau-z5",
   "name": "Khoemacau Z5",
   "country": "Botswana",
   "province": "Kalahari Platform",
   "acled_admin1": {
    "region": null,
    "incidents": null,
    "state": "Pending",
    "note": "admin1 ingestion pending (Explorer tier)"
   },
   "security_context": {
    "text": "Botswana — among Africa's most stable jurisdictions; low conflict exposure; ACLED admin1 not captured this pass",
    "state": "Pending"
   },
   "eiti_bo": {
    "status": "Absent-not-EITI",
    "detail": "not an EITI member — no BO via EITI",
    "state": "Sourced"
   },
   "safeguards": {
    "text": "IFC Performance Standards 1-8 apply to any DFI debt facility; quantified per-asset PS scoring is a scheduled v1.2 deepening",
    "state": "Pending"
   },
   "downstream_verdict": "no elevated downstream flag captured (some markers Pending)",
   "ifc_ps": {
    "material_standards": "PS3 (water — arid Kalahari), PS1",
    "note": "Arid-zone water is the lead PS; stable jurisdiction; Pending",
    "quantified_score": {
     "state": "Pending",
     "basis": "per-asset PS 1-8 scoring requires the asset ESIA; rubric (most-material PS + risk note) is Derived, the numeric score is Pending"
    },
    "state": "Derived (materiality) / Pending (score)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "obuasi",
   "name": "Obuasi",
   "country": "Ghana",
   "province": "West Africa Birimian",
   "acled_admin1": {
    "region": null,
    "incidents": null,
    "state": "Pending",
    "note": "admin1 ingestion pending (Explorer tier)"
   },
   "security_context": {
    "text": "Ghana — stable; legacy community/illegal-mining (galamsey) interface is the principal social risk; ACLED admin1 not captured this pass",
    "state": "Pending"
   },
   "eiti_bo": {
    "status": "Pending",
    "detail": "Registrar-General central register (Companies Act); no entity exemptions",
    "state": "Sourced"
   },
   "safeguards": {
    "text": "IFC Performance Standards 1-8 apply to any DFI debt facility; quantified per-asset PS scoring is a scheduled v1.2 deepening",
    "state": "Pending"
   },
   "downstream_verdict": "no elevated downstream flag captured (some markers Pending)",
   "ifc_ps": {
    "material_standards": "PS4 (galamsey/community safety), PS5, PS1",
    "note": "Legacy + illegal-mining (galamsey) interface → PS4 lead social risk; Pending",
    "quantified_score": {
     "state": "Pending",
     "basis": "per-asset PS 1-8 scoring requires the asset ESIA; rubric (most-material PS + risk note) is Derived, the numeric score is Pending"
    },
    "state": "Derived (materiality) / Pending (score)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "sukari-au",
   "name": "Sukari Au (Egypt)",
   "country": "Egypt",
   "province": "Arabian-Nubian Shield",
   "acled_admin1": {
    "region": null,
    "incidents": null,
    "state": "Pending",
    "note": "admin1 ingestion pending (Explorer tier)"
   },
   "security_context": {
    "text": "Egypt — Eastern Desert; stable operating security; ACLED admin1 not captured this pass",
    "state": "Pending"
   },
   "eiti_bo": {
    "status": "Absent-not-EITI",
    "detail": "not an EITI member — no BO via EITI",
    "state": "Sourced"
   },
   "safeguards": {
    "text": "IFC Performance Standards 1-8 apply to any DFI debt facility; quantified per-asset PS scoring is a scheduled v1.2 deepening",
    "state": "Pending"
   },
   "downstream_verdict": "no elevated downstream flag captured (some markers Pending)",
   "ifc_ps": {
    "material_standards": "PS3 (desert water/tailings), PS1",
    "note": "Eastern Desert water + tailings; stable security; Pending",
    "quantified_score": {
     "state": "Pending",
     "basis": "per-asset PS 1-8 scoring requires the asset ESIA; rubric (most-material PS + risk note) is Derived, the numeric score is Pending"
    },
    "state": "Derived (materiality) / Pending (score)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "ngualla-ree",
   "name": "Ngualla REE",
   "country": "Tanzania",
   "province": "East African Rift",
   "acled_admin1": {
    "region": null,
    "incidents": null,
    "state": "Pending",
    "note": "admin1 ingestion pending (Explorer tier)"
   },
   "security_context": {
    "text": "Tanzania (Songwe) — stable; standard resettlement/water safeguards for development; ACLED admin1 not captured this pass",
    "state": "Pending"
   },
   "eiti_bo": {
    "status": "Pending",
    "detail": "EITI member (Tanzania); BO approach under development",
    "state": "Sourced"
   },
   "safeguards": {
    "text": "IFC Performance Standards 1-8 apply to any DFI debt facility; quantified per-asset PS scoring is a scheduled v1.2 deepening",
    "state": "Pending"
   },
   "downstream_verdict": "no elevated downstream flag captured (some markers Pending)",
   "ifc_ps": {
    "material_standards": "PS5 (resettlement), PS6 (rift biodiversity), PS3 (radionuclide/REE tailings)",
    "note": "Greenfield REE → resettlement + REE-specific tailings (radionuclides) are lead PS; Pending",
    "quantified_score": {
     "state": "Pending",
     "basis": "per-asset PS 1-8 scoring requires the asset ESIA; rubric (most-material PS + risk note) is Derived, the numeric score is Pending"
    },
    "state": "Derived (materiality) / Pending (score)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "manono-lithium-district",
   "name": "Manono Lithium District",
   "country": "DRC",
   "province": "Congo Craton",
   "acled_admin1": {
    "region": "Tanganyika",
    "incidents": 44,
    "state": "Sourced",
    "note": "ACLED Explorer-tier admin1 count, captured 2026-05-12"
   },
   "security_context": {
    "text": "Tanganyika province; ACLED admin1 = 44; the binding downstream risk is the ownership arbitration, not field security",
    "state": "Sourced"
   },
   "eiti_bo": {
    "status": "Pending",
    "detail": "reports BO via EITI; 100+ DRC mining companies publicly disclosed BO (name/nationality/address/ID)",
    "state": "Sourced"
   },
   "safeguards": {
    "text": "IFC Performance Standards 1-8 apply to any DFI debt facility; quantified per-asset PS scoring is a scheduled v1.2 deepening",
    "state": "Pending"
   },
   "downstream_verdict": "elevated conflict-incident count in host admin1",
   "ifc_ps": {
    "material_standards": "PS5 (resettlement), PS1, PS3",
    "note": "Greenfield development → land/resettlement is the lead PS; gated by ownership arbitration; Pending",
    "quantified_score": {
     "state": "Pending",
     "basis": "per-asset PS 1-8 scoring requires the asset ESIA; rubric (most-material PS + risk note) is Derived, the numeric score is Pending"
    },
    "state": "Derived (materiality) / Pending (score)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "colluli-potash",
   "name": "Colluli Potash",
   "country": "Eritrea",
   "province": "Afar Depression",
   "acled_admin1": {
    "region": null,
    "incidents": null,
    "state": "Pending",
    "note": "admin1 ingestion pending (Explorer tier)"
   },
   "security_context": {
    "text": "Eritrea (Danakil) — sovereign-risk + governance the dominant downstream concern; ACLED admin1 not captured",
    "state": "Pending"
   },
   "eiti_bo": {
    "status": "Absent-not-EITI",
    "detail": "not an EITI member — no BO via EITI",
    "state": "Sourced"
   },
   "safeguards": {
    "text": "IFC Performance Standards 1-8 apply to any DFI debt facility; quantified per-asset PS scoring is a scheduled v1.2 deepening",
    "state": "Pending"
   },
   "downstream_verdict": "no elevated downstream flag captured (some markers Pending)",
   "ifc_ps": {
    "material_standards": "PS6 (Danakil biodiversity), PS5, PS3 (brine)",
    "note": "Afar/Danakil sensitive environment + greenfield → PS6/PS5 lead; sovereign-risk overlay; Pending",
    "quantified_score": {
     "state": "Pending",
     "basis": "per-asset PS 1-8 scoring requires the asset ESIA; rubric (most-material PS + risk note) is Derived, the numeric score is Pending"
    },
    "state": "Derived (materiality) / Pending (score)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "south-deep",
   "name": "South Deep",
   "country": "South Africa",
   "province": "Kaapvaal Craton",
   "acled_admin1": {
    "region": null,
    "incidents": null,
    "state": "Pending",
    "note": "admin1 ingestion pending (Explorer tier)"
   },
   "security_context": {
    "text": "South Africa — deep-level UG; safety + labour + power (Eskom) are the principal markers; ACLED admin1 not captured",
    "state": "Pending"
   },
   "eiti_bo": {
    "status": "Absent-not-EITI",
    "detail": "not an EITI member — no BO via EITI",
    "state": "Sourced"
   },
   "safeguards": {
    "text": "IFC Performance Standards 1-8 apply to any DFI debt facility; quantified per-asset PS scoring is a scheduled v1.2 deepening",
    "state": "Pending"
   },
   "downstream_verdict": "no elevated downstream flag captured (some markers Pending)",
   "ifc_ps": {
    "material_standards": "PS2 (deep-UG labour/safety), PS3",
    "note": "Deep mechanised UG → PS2 occupational safety is the lead PS; Pending",
    "quantified_score": {
     "state": "Pending",
     "basis": "per-asset PS 1-8 scoring requires the asset ESIA; rubric (most-material PS + risk note) is Derived, the numeric score is Pending"
    },
    "state": "Derived (materiality) / Pending (score)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "venetia",
   "name": "Venetia",
   "country": "South Africa",
   "province": "Kaapvaal Craton",
   "acled_admin1": {
    "region": null,
    "incidents": null,
    "state": "Pending",
    "note": "admin1 ingestion pending (Explorer tier)"
   },
   "security_context": {
    "text": "South Africa (Limpopo) — stable site; the downstream risk is commercial (diamond demand) + ownership flux, not security",
    "state": "Sourced"
   },
   "eiti_bo": {
    "status": "Absent-not-EITI",
    "detail": "not an EITI member — no BO via EITI",
    "state": "Sourced"
   },
   "safeguards": {
    "text": "IFC Performance Standards 1-8 apply to any DFI debt facility; quantified per-asset PS scoring is a scheduled v1.2 deepening",
    "state": "Pending"
   },
   "downstream_verdict": "no elevated downstream flag captured (some markers Pending)",
   "ifc_ps": {
    "material_standards": "PS5 (UG transition footprint), PS1",
    "note": "Mature site, UG transition; downstream risk is commercial not E&S; Pending",
    "quantified_score": {
     "state": "Pending",
     "basis": "per-asset PS 1-8 scoring requires the asset ESIA; rubric (most-material PS + risk note) is Derived, the numeric score is Pending"
    },
    "state": "Derived (materiality) / Pending (score)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "motheo",
   "name": "Motheo",
   "country": "Botswana",
   "province": "Kalahari Platform",
   "acled_admin1": {
    "region": null,
    "incidents": null,
    "state": "Pending",
    "note": "admin1 ingestion pending (Explorer tier)"
   },
   "security_context": {
    "text": "Botswana — stable jurisdiction; standard open-pit safeguards; ACLED admin1 not captured",
    "state": "Pending"
   },
   "eiti_bo": {
    "status": "Absent-not-EITI",
    "detail": "not an EITI member — no BO via EITI",
    "state": "Sourced"
   },
   "safeguards": {
    "text": "IFC Performance Standards 1-8 apply to any DFI debt facility; quantified per-asset PS scoring is a scheduled v1.2 deepening",
    "state": "Pending"
   },
   "downstream_verdict": "no elevated downstream flag captured (some markers Pending)",
   "ifc_ps": {
    "material_standards": "PS3 (arid water/tailings), PS6",
    "note": "Kalahari arid-zone water; stable jurisdiction; Pending",
    "quantified_score": {
     "state": "Pending",
     "basis": "per-asset PS 1-8 scoring requires the asset ESIA; rubric (most-material PS + risk note) is Derived, the numeric score is Pending"
    },
    "state": "Derived (materiality) / Pending (score)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "balama-graphite",
   "name": "Balama Graphite",
   "country": "Mozambique",
   "province": "Mozambique Belt",
   "acled_admin1": {
    "region": null,
    "incidents": null,
    "state": "Pending",
    "note": "admin1 ingestion pending (Explorer tier)"
   },
   "security_context": {
    "text": "Mozambique (Cabo Delgado) — MATERIAL security exposure: regional insurgency contributed to the 2024-25 force-majeure suspension; restarted 2025",
    "state": "Sourced"
   },
   "eiti_bo": {
    "status": "Pending",
    "detail": "EITI member (Mozambique); BO reporting in progress",
    "state": "Sourced"
   },
   "safeguards": {
    "text": "IFC Performance Standards 1-8 apply to any DFI debt facility; quantified per-asset PS scoring is a scheduled v1.2 deepening",
    "state": "Pending"
   },
   "downstream_verdict": "material security exposure",
   "ifc_ps": {
    "material_standards": "PS4 (security/community — Cabo Delgado), PS3",
    "note": "Cabo Delgado security makes PS4 community/security the lead PS; Pending",
    "quantified_score": {
     "state": "Pending",
     "basis": "per-asset PS 1-8 scoring requires the asset ESIA; rubric (most-material PS + risk note) is Derived, the numeric score is Pending"
    },
    "state": "Derived (materiality) / Pending (score)"
   }
  }
 ]
}