Afrimintel

DFI Decision Screen · Worked example · Procurement-grade

Kabanga Nickel

A single decision surface for a development-finance reviewer: primary-source-verified bankability, downstream risk, and safeguards alignment — each figure carrying its provenance state. The geology is table stakes; what a DFI underwrites is the bankability layer.

AssetKabanga Ni-Cu-Co sulphide · Kagera, Tanzania
OperatorLifezone Metals (NYSE: LZM)
Study basisFeasibility Study, 18 Jul 2025 (S-K 1300)
Screen built2026-06-21
Development-ready, financing-staged.  Bankability headline primary-source verified; FID targeted mid-2026; safeguards certificates granted and PS6 habitat assessed; one ownership-control flag (strategic process) open.

1 · Bankability

Primary-source verified against the Lifezone Feasibility Study Technical Report Summary (S-K 1300, Rev C.1, effective 18 July 2025) — read in-container 2026-06-22. Bankability figures below are FS-TRS values; corporate-financing facts in §2 are sourced to Lifezone releases (not the FS-TRS).

Post-tax NPV (8%)

US$1,579m

Sourced

FS-TRS, 18 Jul 2025. Post-tax, 8% real. Reconciles prior "$1.58bn" to the exact FS figure.

After-tax IRR

23.3%

Sourced

Long-term Ni price US$8.49/lb (FS-TRS Table 1-9). After-tax.

Initial capex

US$942m

Sourced

Pre-production capital incl. contingency — FS-TRS Table 1-14 (Key Project Metrics). Item 19 narrative rounds to 943; table value governs. Peak funding US$1,049m; total capital US$2,491m.

Mine life

18 yr

Sourced

18-yr LoM confirmed (FS-TRS Item 19). Project life 20 yr incl. 4-yr build/ramp + closure. Exploration upside (Safari Link + geophysical anomalies).

AISC

US$3.36/lb

Sourced

Life-of-mine.

Payback

4.5 / 7.1 yr

Sourced

Undiscounted / discounted.

Reserve

52.2 Mt @ 1.98% Ni

Sourced

One of the world's largest/highest-grade development-ready Ni-sulphide deposits.

Contained Ni

902 kt in conc.

Sourced

RESOLVED to primary source: 902 kt contained nickel in concentrate over LoM (5.2 Mt conc. @ 17.5% Ni) — FS-TRS Item 19. In-situ reserve contained Ni ≈ 1.03 Mt (52.2 Mt × 1.98%); both correct, different bases. No discrepancy.

Discount-rate note: the FS reports post-tax NPV natively at 8% real, so the cross-asset-comparable (npv8_common) equals the headline and is Sourced — no Derived re-discount.

2 · Financing & ownership control

What a DFI underwrites alongside the economics.

DimensionPositionState
FID guidanceMid-2026 targeted FID + financial close (company word; umbrella "FID in 2026"). One secondary source says "late 2026" — company guidance governs.Sourced
Financing structure60:40 debt-equity; US$60m Taurus bridge facility; US$75m raised H2 2025, fully funding pre-FID.Sourced
BHP exit termsLifezone acquired BHP's stake via deferred consideration: US$10m due 12 months post-FID + US$28m indexed to LZM share price post commercial production. Reflects BHP's nickel retreat, not a project concern — cash-flow-light.Sourced
PowerTANESCO grid; >90% availability through 2025 (94% Nov).Sourced

⚑ Ownership-control flag — strategic process open

Lifezone is in advanced discussions with strategic/financial investors and off-takers regarding project-level investment, partnership, or value-accretive project divestiture. No agreements reached as of Dec 2025.

A divestiture would change the asset's ownership/control narrative — material to a DFI's counterparty assessment. Monitor for the financial-close announcement and the outcome of the strategic process. Sourced

3 · Downstream risk

Conflict-event density and critical-habitat exposure on the route to capital.

LayerReadingState / source
Conflict-event density (ACLED)Kagera admin-1: low absolute event count in the latest captured window. Tanzania is a comparatively stable jurisdiction for the asset's region versus the Great Lakes belt to its west.Sourced ACLED Explorer (admin1)
Critical habitatRuvubu-associated critical-habitat sensitivity (Ashy Red Colobus) noted in the FS-TRS — feeds the safeguards / Component-E read, not the bankability headline.Sourced Lifezone FS-TRS
Logistics / powerGrid-connected (TANESCO); not exposed to the off-grid power premium that burdens several peer Ni-sulphide developments.Sourced

4 · Safeguards alignment (gate-and-floors)

Component-E architecture: critical-requirement gates, not a weighted-pie sub-score. Full framework mapping at /alignment/.

Status read from the FS-TRS (S-K 1300, eff. 18 Jul 2025) primary filing — granted certificates shown as granted, residuals shown as residual. Full framework mapping at /alignment/.

GRANTED
EIA / ESIAMain-site Environmental Impact Assessment Certificate EC/EIS/824 granted 16 Jun 2021; resettlement EIA Certificate EC/EIA/2023/6288 granted 3 Sep 2024; Ruvubu River Water Use Permit 95100766 granted 19 Sep 2024. IFC Performance Standards and Equator Principles formally committed.
ASSESSED
Critical habitat (IFC PS6)IFC-aligned habitat assessment completed: it is what identified the Ruvubu riparian zone as critical habitat (endangered Ashy Red Colobus; also Grey Crowned Crane, Red-faced Barbet). PS6 trigger is therefore characterised, not open — the live work is PS6 mitigation/management, not assessment.
GRID
Power / GHGGrid-connected via TANESCO (88 km, 220 kV OHL) >90% availability — materially lowers the energy-related safeguard and emissions profile versus diesel-dependent peers.
RESIDUAL
Open residuals (not gate failures — sequencing)Three items remain in train per the FS-TRS: (1) JFM finalisation with the GoT — the Joint Financial Model is a stated condition precedent to FID; (2) concentrate-export permit (Tanzania's in-country-beneficiation policy; a downstream-beneficiation plan is in development); (3) RAP completion, incl. the Ruvubu pipeline RAP to international standard. These are surfaced individually, not netted into a score.

5 · Data-integrity panel

The platform's own audit posture for this screen — shown, not hidden. This is the difference between a brochure and a decision surface.

Sourced — named authoritative doc + date Derived — published method, confidence-tiered Open — held until reconciled; never imputed
ItemStatus
Bankability headline (NPV 1,579 / IRR 23.3% / capex 942 / 18-yr LoM / AISC 3.36 / payback 4.5&7.1)Verified against the FS-TRS (S-K 1300, Rev C.1, eff. 18 Jul 2025), read in-container 2026-06-22. NPV/IRR are after-tax; Ni price US$8.49/lb (Table 1-9).
Contained-nickel figureResolved 902 kt = contained Ni in concentrate over LoM (FS-TRS Item 19); ~1.03 Mt = in-situ reserve. Different bases, both correct — open item closed.
FID dateCompany word (mid-2026) governs over secondary "late 2026".
Capex 942 vs 943Resolved FS-TRS internal rounding: Table 1-14 = 942 (canonical); Item 19 narrative = 943. Use 942.
Strategic-process / divestitureOpen — monitor; no agreements reached as of Dec 2025 (Lifezone release).
Safeguards statusSourced Read from the FS-TRS: EIA cert EC/EIS/824 (Jun 2021) + resettlement EIA (Sep 2024) + water permit (Sep 2024) granted; IFC-aligned critical-habitat assessment completed (Ruvubu/Ashy Red Colobus, PS6). Residuals: JFM (FID condition precedent), concentrate-export permit, RAP completion.
COI statusTanzania asset — outside the Rwanda/DRC/conflict-minerals editorial exclusion. Data-layer treatment only.