Afrimintel · Platform · Countries · Production · Reserves · Deposits · Tenure · Traceability · Methodology · Audit Log

Mineral reserves — by country and commodity

Afrimintel carries 50 country-level reserve figures across 20 African jurisdictions, each Sourced to the USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 and carrying the basis USGS states — contained metal, ore, rare-earth oxide or carats — rather than converted between them. Deposit-level reserves are a separate layer: 80 deposits across 25 jurisdictions, 78 of them from an operator's own primary document. Machine-readable: /api/v1/country-reserves.json and /api/v1/deposit-reserves.json.

The runway alongside production: how much is left in the ground. Read live from /api/v1/country-reserves.json — every figure Sourced to the USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 reserves table (US public domain), carrying its basis (contained metal / ore / REO / carats) exactly as USGS states it. Nothing is typed into this page.

Read this the way USGS means it.

Reserves are a point-in-time estimate the source revises, and USGS itemises only the larger holders — many African producers are folded into “Other countries” or carry “NA”, so their absence here is the source’s, not a gap we can fill. Dual-basis rows (iron ore, chromium: ore vs contained metal) are the same reserve on two bases and must never be summed. Uranium is absent because USGS does not carry it in these summaries.

Jurisdiction interest disclosure.

Afrimintel's Editor-in-Chief holds two positions in the Great Lakes region: Honorary Consul of Rwanda in Mauritius, and Chairman of MUA Insurance Rwanda. Neither role involves mining, mineral assets, or any company appearing in this layer, and neither carries any interest in the outcome of any record in it. They are disclosed here because this layer carries records on jurisdictions to which those positions relate, which makes them material to a reader assessing those records. Coverage and treatment of these jurisdictions are on the same terms as every other jurisdiction; the positions constrain who Afrimintel transacts with, not what it publishes. See /methodology/independence/ §7. Independence Policy §7.

Country mineral reserves by commodity — rendered at build time from /api/v1/country-reserves.json (dataset v2.137.63, as of 2026-08-18). Every figure carries the state, source and date the feed carries. This static table is replaced by the interactive one when scripts run.
CountryCommodityQuantityBasisAs ofSource
AlgeriaPhosphate rock2,200,000 thousand metric tonsore2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
AngolaDiamond (gem-quality)150,000 thousand caratsgem-quality natural diamond2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
BotswanaDiamond (gem-quality)250,000 thousand caratsgem-quality natural diamond2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
DRCCobalt6,000,000 metric tonscobalt content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
DRCCopper80,000 thousand metric tonscopper content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
DRCTin91,000 metric tonstin content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
DRCDiamond (gem-quality)150,000 thousand caratsgem-quality natural diamond2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
EgyptPhosphate rock2,800,000 thousand metric tonsore2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
GabonManganese61,000 thousand metric tonsore (gross weight)2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
GhanaGold1,000 metric tonsgold content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
GhanaLithium200,000 metric tonslithium content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
GhanaManganese13,000 thousand metric tonsore (gross weight)2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
GuineaBauxite7,400,000 thousand metric dry tonsore (dry bauxite)2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
MadagascarCobalt100,000 metric tonscobalt content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
MadagascarGraphite (natural)27,000,000 metric tonsore2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
MadagascarIlmenite30,000 thousand metric tonsTiO2 content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
MaliLithium370,000 metric tonslithium content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
MauritaniaIron ore10,000 million metric tonscrude ore2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
MauritaniaIron ore4,400 million metric tonsiron content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
MoroccoPhosphate rock50,000,000 thousand metric tonsore2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
MozambiqueGraphite (natural)25,000,000 metric tonsore2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
MozambiqueRutile720 thousand metric tonsTiO2 content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
MozambiqueZircon1,500 thousand metric tonsZrO2 content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
NamibiaLithium230,000 metric tonslithium content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
SenegalPhosphate rock50,000 thousand metric tonsore2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
SenegalZircon2,600 thousand metric tonsZrO2 content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
Sierra LeoneRutile2,900 thousand metric tonsTiO2 content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
South AfricaGold5,000 metric tonsgold content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
South AfricaManganese550,000 thousand metric tonsore (gross weight)2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
South AfricaPlatinum-group metals63,000,000 kilogramsPGM content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
South AfricaPhosphate rock1,500,000 thousand metric tonsore2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
South AfricaRare earths860,000 metric tonsREO equivalent2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
South AfricaIron ore1,200 million metric tonscrude ore2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
South AfricaIron ore680 million metric tonsiron content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
South AfricaIlmenite28,000 thousand metric tonsTiO2 content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
South AfricaRutile6,200 thousand metric tonsTiO2 content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
South AfricaZircon5,900 thousand metric tonsZrO2 content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
South AfricaChromium350,000 thousand metric tonsore (gross weight)2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
South AfricaChromium110,000 thousand metric tonsCr2O3 content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
South AfricaVanadium520 thousand metric tonsvanadium content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
South AfricaFluorspar41,000 thousand metric tonsore2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
South AfricaDiamond (gem-quality)87,000 thousand caratsgem-quality natural diamond2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
TanzaniaGraphite (natural)18,000,000 metric tonsore2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
TanzaniaRare earths890,000 metric tonsREO equivalent2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
ZambiaCopper21,000 thousand metric tonscopper content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
ZimbabweLithium500,000 metric tonslithium content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
ZimbabwePlatinum-group metals1,300,000 kilogramsPGM content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
ZimbabweChromium140,000 thousand metric tonsore (gross weight)2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
ZimbabweChromium78,000 thousand metric tonsCr2O3 content2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)
ZimbabweDiamond (gem-quality)56,000 thousand caratsgem-quality natural diamond2026USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 (Sourced)